Library·Ṛgveda Saṃhitā·3·3.5

Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 3.5

प्रत्य् अग्निर् उषसश् चेकितानो ऽबोधि विप्रः पदवीः कवीनाम् । पृथुपाजा देवयद्भिः समिद्धो ऽप द्वारा तमसो वह्निर् आवः ॥

praty agnir uṣasaś cekitāno 'bodhi vipraḥ padavīḥ kavīnām | pṛthupājā devayadbhiḥ samiddho 'pa dvārā tamaso vahnir āvaḥ ||

Agni who shines against the Dawns is wakened. The holy Singer who precedes the sages. With far-spread lustre, kindled by the pious, the Priest hath thrown both gates of darkness open.

Translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)

प्रेद् व् अग्निर् वावृधे स्तोमेभिर् गीर्भि स्तोतॄणां नमस्य उक्थैः । पूर्वीर् ऋतस्य संदृशश् चकानः सं दूतो अद्यौद् उषसो विरोके ॥

pred v agnir vāvṛdhe stomebhir gīrbhi stotṝṇāṃ namasya ukthaiḥ | pūrvīr ṛtasya saṃdṛśaś cakānaḥ saṃ dūto adyaud uṣaso viroke ||

Agni hath waxen mighty by laudations, to be adored with hymns of those who praise him. Loving the varied shows of holy Order at the first flush of dawn he shines as envoy.

Translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)

अधाय्य् अग्निर् मानुषीषु विक्ष्व् अपां गर्भो मित्र ऋतेन साधन् । आ हर्यतो यजतः सान्व् अस्थाद् अभूद् उ विप्रो हव्यो मतीनाम् ॥

adhāyy agnir mānuṣīṣu vikṣv apāṃ garbho mitra ṛtena sādhan | ā haryato yajataḥ sānv asthād abhūd u vipro havyo matīnām ||

Amid men's homes hath Agni been established, fulfilling with the Law, Friend, germ of waters. Loved and adored, the height he hath ascended, the Singer, object of our invocations.

Translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)

मित्रो अग्निर् भवति यत् समिद्धो मित्रो होता वरुणो जातवेदाः । मित्रो अध्वर्युर् इषिरो दमूना मित्रः सिन्धूनाम् उत पर्वतानाम् ॥

mitro agnir bhavati yat samiddho mitro hotā varuṇo jātavedāḥ | mitro adhvaryur iṣiro damūnā mitraḥ sindhūnām uta parvatānām ||

Agni is Mitra when enkindled duly, Mitra as Priest, Varuna, Jatavedas; Mitra as active minister, and House-Friend, Mitra of flowing rivers and of mountains.

Translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)

पाति प्रियं रिपो अग्रम् पदं वेः पाति यह्वश् चरणं सूर्यस्य । पाति नाभा सप्तशीर्षाणम् अग्निः पाति देवानाम् उपमादम् ऋष्वः ॥

pāti priyaṃ ripo agram padaṃ veḥ pāti yahvaś caraṇaṃ sūryasya | pāti nābhā saptaśīrṣāṇam agniḥ pāti devānām upamādam ṛṣvaḥ ||

The Earth's, the Bird's dear lofty place he guardeth, he guardeth in his might the course of Surya, Guardeth the Seven-headed in the centre, guardeth sublime the Deities enjoyment.

Translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)

ऋभुश् चक्र ईड्यं चारु नाम विश्वानि देवो वयुनानि विद्वान् । ससस्य चर्म घृतवत् पदं वेस् तद् इद् अग्नी रक्षत्य् अप्रयुच्छन् ॥

ṛbhuś cakra īḍyaṃ cāru nāma viśvāni devo vayunāni vidvān | sasasya carma ghṛtavat padaṃ ves tad id agnī rakṣaty aprayucchan ||

The skillful God who knows all forms of knowledge made for himself a fair form, meet for worship. This Agni guards with care that never ceases the Sonia's skin, the Bird's place rich in fatness.

Translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)

आ योनिम् अग्निर् घृतवन्तम् अस्थात् पृथुप्रगाणम् उशन्तम् उशानः । दीद्यानः शुचिर् ऋष्वः पावकः पुनः-पुनर् मातरा नव्यसी कः ॥

ā yonim agnir ghṛtavantam asthāt pṛthupragāṇam uśantam uśānaḥ | dīdyānaḥ śucir ṛṣvaḥ pāvakaḥ punaḥ-punar mātarā navyasī kaḥ ||

Agni hath entered longingly the longing shrine rich with fatness, giving easy access. Resplendent, pure, sublime and purifying, again, again he renovates his Mothers.

Translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)

सद्यो जात ओषधीभिर् ववक्षे यदी वर्धन्ति प्रस्वो घृतेन । आप इव प्रवता शुम्भमाना उरुष्यद् अग्निः पित्रोर् उपस्थे ॥

sadyo jāta oṣadhībhir vavakṣe yadī vardhanti prasvo ghṛtena | āpa iva pravatā śumbhamānā uruṣyad agniḥ pitror upasthe ||

Born suddenly, by plants he grew to greatness, when tender shoots with holy oil increased him, Like waters lovely when they hasten downward may Agni in his Parents' lap protect us.

Translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)

उद् उ ष्टुतः समिधा यह्वो अद्यौद् वर्ष्मन् दिवो अधि नाभा पृथिव्याः । मित्रो अग्निर् ईड्यो मातरिश्वा दूतो वक्षद् यजथाय देवान् ॥

ud u ṣṭutaḥ samidhā yahvo adyaud varṣman divo adhi nābhā pṛthivyāḥ | mitro agnir īḍyo mātariśvā dūto vakṣad yajathāya devān ||

Extolled, the Strong shone forth with kindled fuel to the earth's centre, to the height of heaven. May Agni, Friend, adorable Matarisvan, as envoy bring the Gods unto our worship.

Translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)

उद् अस्तम्भीत् समिधा नाकम् ऋष्वो ऽग्निर् भवन्न् उत्तमो रोचनानाम् । यदी भृगुभ्यः परि मातरिश्वा गुहा सन्तं हव्यवाहं समीधे ॥

ud astambhīt samidhā nākam ṛṣvo 'gnir bhavann uttamo rocanānām | yadī bhṛgubhyaḥ pari mātariśvā guhā santaṃ havyavāhaṃ samīdhe ||

Best of all luminaries lofty Agni supported with his flame the height of heaven, When, far from Bhrgus, Matarisvan kindled the oblation-bearer where he lay in secret.

Translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)

इळाम् अग्ने पुरुदंसं सनिं गोः शश्वत्तमं हवमानाय साध । स्यान् नः सूनुस् तनयो विजावाग्ने सा ते सुमतिर् भूत्व् अस्मे ॥

iḷām agne purudaṃsaṃ saniṃ goḥ śaśvattamaṃ havamānāya sādha | syān naḥ sūnus tanayo vijāvāgne sā te sumatir bhūtv asme ||

As holy food, Agni to thine invoker give wealth in cattle, lasting, rich in marvels. To us be born a son and spreading offspring. Agni, be this thy gracious will to us-word.

Translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)